Good Jab: Vaccine Advocacy for Vaccine-Preventable Respiratory Infections Among Adult At-Risk Populations 

Good Jab: Vaccine Advocacy for Vaccine-Preventable Respiratory Infections Among Adult At-Risk Populations 

Family MedicineGeneral PracticeInfectious DiseasesRespiratory Medicine
A badge with ribbon in color black Cat 3B: 1 point | An analog clock in color black 1 hour | A black calendar with white triangle in center that has a black exclamation point in the middle 17 Apr 2027 

Overview

About this course

Vaccine-preventable respiratory infections such as influenza, pneumococcal disease, respiratory syncytial virus infection, and COVID-19 remain significant causes of morbidity and mortality among adult populations, especially those with underlying medical conditions, older age, or immunocompromised states. Despite the availability of effective vaccines, uptake remains suboptimal in many at-risk groups. This highlights a critical public health gap and the need for sustained efforts to increase vaccine coverage, particularly through healthcare providers who are best positioned to influence patient behavior.

Physician-led vaccine advocacy is a cornerstone strategy in promoting adult immunization. Studies consistently show that a strong recommendation from a healthcare provider is among the most influential factors in a patient’s decision to get vaccinated. Physicians serve not only as trusted sources of medical information but also as role models in preventive care. By proactively integrating vaccine discussions into routine clinical encounters, physicians can reinforce the role of adult immunization in protecting individual and community health.

Building physician vaccine communication skills is essential in overcoming vaccine hesitancy in adults. This requires an approach that addresses common concerns such as safety, efficacy, necessity, and mistrust of health systems. Physicians must be equipped with both knowledge and skills to counter misinformation and acknowledge patient fears without judgment. Utilizing motivational interviewing, personalizing risk communication, and emphasizing the benefits of vaccination in the context of a patient's specific health risks are effective techniques to enhance receptivity.

Empowering physicians to lead vaccine advocacy efforts not only strengthens patient trust and vaccine confidence but also helps bridge the immunization gap in vulnerable adult groups at greatest risk for vaccine-preventable respiratory infections. This lecture focuses on overcoming vaccine hesitancy in adults by strengthening physician vaccine communication skills to build trust, correct misinformation, and support informed vaccination decisions.

Learning outcomes

Upon completion of this module, participants will be able to:

  • Determine the epidemiology and impact of vaccine-preventable respiratory infections.
  • Identify adult populations at higher risk for such infections and recommend appropriate vaccination.
  • Understand the latest changes to nationally recommended vaccination guidelines in Singapore.
  • Apply effective vaccine communication strategies to motivate patients to undergo vaccination for respiratory infections.

Topic covered:

    1. Introduction: Vaccine-Preventable Respiratory Infections
    • Common respiratory infections preventable by vaccination
    • Global and local burden of disease
    2. At-Risk Adult Populations
    • Excess burden of disease among at-risk adults
    • Case vignettes: Identification of at-risk adults
    3. Vaccination Recommendations for At-risk Adults
    • Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) vaccination recommendations for at-risk adults
    • Case vignettes: Vaccination recommendations for at-risk adults
    • Nationally recommended and subsidized vaccines
    4. Strategies for Vaccine Acceptance
    • Vaccine hesitancy and the 3C Model
    • Communication strategies to address vaccine hesitancy
    • Development of personalized vaccination plans based on patient profiles
    • Case vignettes: Addressing common challenges of vaccine hesitancy in at-risk adults

Speakers:

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Dr. Leong Hoe Nam
Infectious Disease Specialist


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Dr. Leong Choon Kit
Family Physician


CAT3B: 1 Point Available

  • Score at least 80% on the quiz.
  • A certificate can be downloaded upon successful completion of the quiz. Please use the information on the certificate to claim your CPD points.
Keywords: vaccine-preventable respiratory infections, adult immunization, vaccine advocacy, overcoming vaccine hesitancy in adults, physician vaccine communication skills
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